Introduction
Jaisalmer, known as the Golden City of India, is a mesmerizing destination that stands as a testament to Rajasthan’s rich history and cultural heritage. Located in the heart of the Thar Desert, Jaisalmer is famous for its golden sandstone architecture, majestic forts, and vast sand dunes. While summer in Jaisalmer can be challenging due to high temperatures, it offers a unique experience for those who appreciate history, adventure, and solitude away from the usual tourist crowds. With the right planning, exploring Jaisalmer in summer can be a rewarding and unforgettable experience.
Why Visit Jaisalmer in Summer?
Jaisalmer experiences extremely hot temperatures during the summer months, ranging between 35°C and 45°C. Despite the heat, visiting Jaisalmer in summer has its own advantages. The city is relatively less crowded, making it easier to explore attractions without long waits. Hotel rates are lower, and one can experience the desert’s tranquil beauty with fewer tourists around. Early mornings and late evenings are the best times to explore Jaisalmer’s heritage sites, while afternoons can be spent in shaded areas or air-conditioned indoor attractions.
Top Attractions to Visit in Jaisalmer During Summer
1. Jaisalmer Fort
Jaisalmer Fort, also known as Sonar Quila or the Golden Fort, is one of the largest living forts in the world. Constructed in 1156 AD, it houses shops, temples, restaurants, and residences within its walls. The fort’s architecture, narrow alleys, and breathtaking views of the city make it a must-visit. Exploring the fort early in the morning helps avoid the peak summer heat.
2. Patwon Ki Haveli
A cluster of five havelis, Patwon Ki Haveli is an architectural marvel known for its intricate carvings and artistic finesse. Built by a wealthy merchant family, this haveli complex gives visitors a glimpse into Jaisalmer’s rich mercantile history. The interiors are relatively cool, making it a great place to explore during hot afternoons.
3. Salim Singh Ki Haveli
Famous for its unique architecture and peacock-shaped roof, Salim Singh Ki Haveli is another stunning historical site in Jaisalmer. The haveli’s beautiful balconies, delicate stonework, and historical significance make it an interesting place to visit.
4. Nathmal Ki Haveli
This haveli, known for its symmetrical design and intricate craftsmanship, was built by two architect brothers who worked on different sides of the structure, resulting in slight asymmetry. The haveli showcases exquisite Rajasthani and Mughal influences and remains a prime example of Jaisalmer’s artistic heritage.
5. Gadisar Lake
Gadisar Lake is an artificial water reservoir that once served as the primary water source for Jaisalmer. Early mornings and evenings are the best times to enjoy the lake, as the temperature is cooler. Boating on the lake provides a refreshing experience amidst the desert heat.
6. Sam Sand Dunes
No trip to Jaisalmer is complete without visiting the Sam Sand Dunes. These rolling sand dunes provide a true desert experience with camel safaris, jeep rides, and traditional Rajasthani folk performances. Sunset safaris are the best option in summer, as the temperature drops, and the desert breeze makes the experience more comfortable.
7. Kuldhara Village
Kuldhara is an abandoned village that holds an air of mystery. It is believed that the village was deserted overnight by its inhabitants due to unknown reasons. The ruins of Kuldhara provide an eerie yet fascinating insight into Rajasthan’s past. Visiting during the late afternoon or early evening is advisable to avoid the daytime heat.
Activities to Enjoy in Jaisalmer During Summer
1. Exploring Jaisalmer’s Markets
Jaisalmer’s markets are filled with traditional Rajasthani handicrafts, textiles, jewelry, and souvenirs. Some of the best places to shop include:
- Sadar Bazaar: Known for embroidered fabrics and souvenirs.
- Bhatia Bazaar: Famous for carpets and silk fabrics.
- Sonaron Ka Baas: A hub for gold and silver jewelry. Shopping in the evening is a great way to avoid the heat while enjoying the city’s vibrant culture.
2. Heritage Walks and Cultural Experiences
A guided heritage walk through Jaisalmer’s historic lanes offers a deep dive into the city’s history and architectural wonders. Opting for an early morning or late evening walk ensures a comfortable and enriching experience.
3. Trying Jaisalmer’s Local Cuisine
Jaisalmer is known for its delicious Rajasthani food, which can be enjoyed at various cafes and restaurants. Some must-try dishes include:
- Dal Baati Churma: A traditional Rajasthani meal of lentils, baked wheat balls, and sweet churma.
- Ker Sangri: A unique dish made from dried desert berries and beans.
- Ghotua Ladoo: A famous sweet made from gram flour and ghee.
- Lassi: A refreshing yogurt-based drink perfect for cooling down in the summer.
4. Visiting Nearby Attractions
For those looking to explore beyond Jaisalmer, a visit to Tanot Mata Temple and Longewala Border provides a mix of spirituality and historical significance. The Tanot Mata Temple is known for its miraculous survival during wartime, while Longewala Border holds historical significance from the 1971 Indo-Pak war.
Best Time to Visit Jaisalmer in Summer
Summer in Jaisalmer spans from April to June, with the hottest months being May and June. The best times to explore the city are early mornings (6 AM – 9 AM) and evenings (5 PM – 8 PM). Night safaris and cultural performances offer great alternatives to daytime excursions.
How to Reach Jaisalmer
By Air
Jaisalmer Airport has limited flights, but Jodhpur Airport, approximately 300 km away, serves as the nearest major airport. From Jodhpur, taxis and buses are available to Jaisalmer.
By Train
Jaisalmer Railway Station is well-connected to major Indian cities, including Delhi, Jaipur, and Jodhpur. The luxury train Palace on Wheels also makes a stop in Jaisalmer.
By Road
Jaisalmer is connected by well-maintained highways to major cities like Jaipur, Jodhpur, and Bikaner. Buses and taxis are available for comfortable road travel.
Accommodation Options in Jaisalmer
Jaisalmer offers a variety of accommodation options catering to different budgets:
- Luxury Hotels: Suryagarh, Jaisalmer Marriott Resort & Spa, The Gulaal
- Mid-Range Hotels: Desert Tulip Hotel, Mandir Palace, Hotel Pleasant Haveli
- Budget Stays: Zostel Jaisalmer, Hotel Shahi Palace, Dylan Cafe & Guest House
Travel Tips for Visiting Jaisalmer in Summer
- Stay Hydrated: Carry water and drink fluids regularly.
- Wear Light Clothing: Opt for cotton clothes in light colors.
- Use Sunscreen and Sunglasses: Protect yourself from sun exposure.
- Start Early: Visit outdoor attractions in the morning or evening.
- Book Air-Conditioned Stays: Ensure comfortable accommodation during your trip.
- Plan Desert Excursions for Evening: The dunes are best experienced at sunset when temperatures are lower.
Conclusion
Visiting Jaisalmer in summer may require careful planning, but it offers a unique and tranquil experience. The Golden City’s architectural splendor, desert landscapes, and cultural richness remain as captivating as ever. With fewer tourists, better deals on accommodations, and the right itinerary, a summer trip to Jaisalmer can be just as memorable as visiting during the cooler months.
